Table of Contents
Free speech and the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict after Oct. 7
Research & Learn
Since the October 7, 2023 Hamas terror attacks against Israel, and the subsequent war in Gaza, FIRE has written dozens of articles and commentary explaining what forms of expression are (and are not) protected by the First Amendment.
Explaining Your Rights
What student journalists need to know about covering campus protests
Analysis
Student journalists do vital work to keep their communities informed. Here's what they should know about covering campus protests.
Campus encampment bans rarely violate the First Amendment. Here’s why.
Analysis
Does the First Amendment allow public universities to ban students from erecting tents and camping on school property? While campus encampments are expressive conduct, that’s not the end of the story.
Why (most) calls for genocide are protected speech
Analysis
The tendency to make exceptions for what’s allowed to be said is all too human, but creating a “genocide” exception to free speech only opens the door to more speech restrictions and selective enforcement.
As campuses reel, a reminder of the First Amendment’s boundaries
Analysis
The First Amendment protects a vast range of speech and expressive conduct. But it doesn’t protect all speech and expressive conduct.
Commentary
How college leaders can overcome the current campus crisis
Analysis
It’s not enough to say that free speech is important. Now is the time for colleges and universities to put words into action.
With colleges punishing student protesters, campus due process is more important than ever
Op-Ed
Universities seeking to discipline students must live up to their promises and obligations to provide fair proceedings. If they don’t, they can expect to hear from FIRE.
Freedom or safety? College admins don’t need to choose.
News
Free speech and a safe campus environment need not conflict. Colleges can safeguard both without compromising either. Here's how.
As the Israeli-Palestinian conflict escalates, so must our commitment to free speech
News
FIRE has long defended the free speech rights of speakers on all sides of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.
Campus Protests
Did Penn just squash free speech rights to avoid more pro-Palestinian protests?
Analysis
Penn’s new “events and demonstrations” policy appears to be a response to pro-Palestinian protests and encampments that resulted in arrests earlier this year.
Here’s what students need to know about protesting on campus right now
Analysis
With Israeli-Palestinian campus protests spreading nationwide, the ability to distinguish between peaceful protest, civil disobedience, and genuine misconduct is as important now as ever.
Texas tramples First Amendment rights with police crackdown of pro-Palestinian protests
News
More than 50 arrested after state police storm protestors at University of Texas at Austin in disturbing display of force and free speech violations.
No, the Berkeley Law student didn’t have a First Amendment right to interrupt the dean’s backyard party
Analysis
A political protest at Berkeley Law Dean Erwin Chemerinsky’s student dinner party has elicited debate — and questions — over the First Amendment’s limits.
Crackdown on Campus
University of Maryland tried to suspend the First Amendment on October 7. The Constitution doesn’t allow that.
Analysis
UMD’s dictate that ‘only university-sponsored events’ would take place on the one-year anniversary of Hamas’s attack on Israel ran headlong into the First Amendment.
University of Florida dean unilaterally kicks out pro-Palestinian protester for three years, withholds her degree
Press Release
Keely Gliwa was set to graduate with a masters in biochemistry and molecular biology before she was arrested for failing to disperse when police shut down a pro-Palestinian protest.
USC canceling valedictorian’s commencement speech looks like calculated censorship
Analysis
The university’s move, citing vague ‘safety concerns’ appears designed to placate critics of the student’s Israel criticism.
Brooklyn College silences pro-Palestinian student expression in misguided quest for campus peace
News
Brooklyn College student expressed support for Palestinians by posting two signs on the door to her assigned studio space in the fine arts program.
Students Groups Punished
REPORT: More than 600 college students and student groups punished or investigated for speech in five years
Press Release
A new report from FIRE documents over 1,000 efforts to punish students for speech and expression over a five-year span, 63% of which resulted in some form of administrative punishment.
Fed investigation of Lafayette College over Israel-Hamas protests highlights new threat to free speech
News
Lafayette denied recognition to Students for Justice in Palestine chapter over concerns about its proposed protected speech
Florida pauses derecognition of Students for Justice in Palestine chapters
News
Concerns remain after the Florida System chancellor said SJP chapters would still need to affirm their commitment to nonviolence, the details of which remain unclear.
Free speech promises be damned, Brandeis bans Students for Justice in Palestine
News
In a brazen act of viewpoint discrimination, Brandeis becomes the first private university in the nation to ban an SJP campus chapter.
Surveys and Analysis
A year in campus speech controversies — What does the data reveal?
Analysis
Students, faculty, and invited speakers faced retaliation nearly every single day after October 7 for expressing their political beliefs, according to a FIRE investigation.
SURVEY: Most college students don’t know their college’s protest policies
News
Ahead of what could be another tumultuous year for free expression on college campuses, survey data shows few undergrads have a solid understanding of their campus protest policies.
New FIRE poll shows partisanship drives perception of campus encampment protests
News
Survey reveals that most Americans believe college students should never occupy buildings or deface school property during a protest.
Students more likely to face arrest on campuses with poor free speech climates
Analysis
FIRE survey data shows strong correlation between poor speech climate and arrests on campus of pro-Palestinian encampment protesters.
Federal Oversight
FIRE to Congress: More work needed to protect free speech on college campuses
News
FIRE joined Rep. Murphy’s annual Campus Free Speech Roundtable to discuss the free speech opportunities and challenges facing colleges.
FIRE statement on congressional leaders smuggling unconstitutional Antisemitism Awareness Act into a must-pass defense bill
Statement
You can’t protect Americans by chipping away at their ability to speak out — and that’s exactly what this act does.
House Oversight Committee continues chilling investigation into student groups and nonprofits
News
The Committee sent a letter to a nonprofit alleging ties to “foreign terrorist organizations” via association with Students for Justice in Palestine.
To combat anti-Semitism, House bill chips away at free speech
News
An amendment before the U.S. House impermissibly threatens the expressive rights of students and faculty across the country.
FIRE Statements
Statement on President Trump’s Truth Social post threatening funding cuts for ‘illegal protests’
Statement
Free speech on college campuses is a proud American tradition, and President Trump's message this morning threatening punishment for protected speech is deeply chilling.
FIRE’s position on academic boycotts has not changed
News
FIRE President Greg Lukianoff argued that academic boycotts of a nation’s institutions or scholars cannot be reconciled with academic freedom.
FIRE statement on Gov. Abbott’s campus anti-Semitism executive order
Statement
State-mandated campus censorship violates the First Amendment and will not effectively answer anti-Semitism.
FIRE statement on Gov. Hochul’s letter to New York State colleges and universities
Statement
New York Gov. Kathy Hochul sent a letter warning state college presidents of “aggressive enforcement action” against any institution failing to prohibit and punish speech calling for genocide.